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The Sweetwater Rattlesnake
Roundup

March 2006

Almost exactly 30 years ago, when I was getting out of the Army, I interviewed for a job with US Gypsum in Sweetwater, Texas.  I was mustering out from Fort Bliss (near El Paso), and I wanted to stay in the Lone Star State.   US Gypsum seemed like a nice outfit and the people who interviewed me were great, but I wasn't too sure about living in Sweetwater (a town I had never heard of before my interview).  The US Gypsum folks took me to lunch, peppered me with more questions, and offered a job.  I asked about what it was like living in Sweetwater, and what people did around there when they weren't working.  

It was the right question to ask.  Everyone started talking about the Rattlesnake Roundup, becoming more excited with each comment.  The Roundup, they explained, is kind of like a bass-fishing contest.  "The boy who won the Roundup last year brought in nearly 3500 pounds of rattlers..." one of my hosts exclaimed.

I was stunned.  In four years of crashing around the Texas desert in APCs and jeeps, I had seen exactly three rattlesnakes, and they weren't very big ones at that. 

"How can you find 3500 pounds of snakes in a day?" I asked.

"Well, we strip mine the gypsum," one of the fellows told me.  "Our boys just bulldoze up major parts of the earth.  Every once in a while, one of these old boys will turn up a snake den," he said in a conspiratorial whisper.  "They look around to make sure no one else has seen them, they mark the location, they cover it back up, and then when the Roundup rolls around, they know exactly where to go..."

You could have knocked me over with a feather.  I had no idea such things even existed.  Suddenly, all the rattlesnake kitsch I had seen but not really noticed at the plant and even at the restaurant's cash register (belts, belt buckles, bolo ties, hats...all based on rattlesnake skins, rattlesnake heads, and rattlesnake fangs) started to make sense.  

I realized three things simultaneously:   Sweetwater was not a town for a Jewish boy from New Jersey (that would be me), these people were seriously into rattlesnakes, and at some point in my life I had to get back to Sweetwater to see the Rattlesnake Roundup.

That interview with US Gypsum was in 1977.  I told the above story recently one night during dinner, and my friend Marty listened carefully.  Marty is paid to be a good listener (and he is), but I could see he was far more attentive to this story.   After dinner my wife and I dropped Marty and his wife off at their home.  By the time I got home and checked my e-mail, I had a note from Marty.  Marty had already found the Rattlesnake Roundup on the Internet.  Marty suggested it would make for a good motorcycle ride. 

So, here we go....

The Rattlesnake Roundup is held in Sweetwater's Nolan County Coliseum, which is also used for rodeos.

Sweetwater is about 200 miles west of Fort Worth.  It's also about 1200 miles east of Los Angeles, or two days by motorcycle. Two long, boring days of droning along I-10 for 1000 miles, and then I-20 for the last 200 miles.

This year is the 48th anniversary of the Roundup.  Sweetwater originally started the Roundup because the town had a serious problem with rattlesnake infestation.  As one of the people explained to us, the snakes would wander right into town.  The Sweetwater residents were experiencing five or six snakebite cases a month.  The concept of the original event was just to thin the herd.   

As the photo below shows, though, there are a lot of rattlesnakes still out there.

Whoa!

My first thought when I saw this pen, right inside the coliseum, is here's a nightmare waiting to happen!

These are Western Diamondback rattlesnakes.

There were a couple of pens where the snakes were being milked (for their venom).

The handlers were impressive.  They took the live snakes around to the spectators and allowed you to touch them.

The handlers put the snakes' fangs over a funnel, and then squeezed the venom glands.  About an ounce of amber-colored fluid (almost like thin honey) came out of each snake.

The Roundup ran like a production line.  The snakes came in, they were weighed, they were milked for their venom, they were slaughtered, they were butchered, and then the skins and the meat went their separate ways.  

All of this was done right in front of the spectators.  This was definitely not a place for the squeamish.

Another snake being milked.  The handlers locked the bigger snakes between their legs to get better control.

One of the spectators asked the inevitable question:  "How many times have you been bit?"

Both of the handlers we saw in this pit said they had never been bitten.

Another spectator asked how long it took the snakes to replace their venom.

"About two weeks," one of the handlers answered, "but these boys ain't got two weeks..."

This is a fully-grown Western Diamondback.

Look at those fangs!  They are about 3/4 of an inch long.  

Check out the rear-slanting teeth, too!  It would be pretty hard to break free of that grip.

The largest Western Diamondback ever brought in to the Roundup was 81 inches long!  That's just under 7 feet!

I used my Nikon D70 for all of these photos, along with the SB800 flash.  

This shot used the Sigma 70-300 Macro lens, which works amazingly well on the D70.

Note the pit just behind the snake's nostrils.   That's how it senses heat.

A lot of snakes...
It's fun to be scared, I guess.  

The look on this young lady's face was pretty typical of the reaction from every one at the Roundup.  

Another interesting reaction.  

I think every one there felt like this young guy looked.  The whole thing was fascinating.

Protected by Plexiglas.
Another cool fang shot.
The Roundup even has a beauty pageant.  

This is Miss Snake Charmer 2006.

David Sager put on quite a demonstration with several of the snakes.  He told a story about seeing a road runner harass a rattlesnake by flapping its wings and enticing the snake to strike at it futilely and repeatedly.  
Apparently, the road runner is faster than the rattlesnake's strike, which is really saying something.  We saw the handlers induce the snakes to strike several times.  The snakes' strikes are faster than the eye can follow.  

Mr. Sager said that a road runner will tease the snake to strike repeatedly, and ultimately, the snake will tire and simply coil up.  When it does this, the road runner then pecks at the snake's head, until the snake puts its head under its coils.  At that point, the snake becomes docile, allowing the road runner to strut around and even climb on top of it.

Mr. Sager induced the snake's reaction by lightly pecking at this snake's head with a snake-handling rod (to duplicate a road runner).   Once the snake had coiled, he picked it up in his bare hand!  That's the snake's head peeking out on the right side of this photo.

That's a big snake.  Note the Coors advertisement...they apparently were one of the event sponsors.
David Sager is a pretty good story teller, too.   He explained that once he was out fishing and couldn't find a bug or a frog to use as bait.  Just then, he said, he felt this king snake alongside his leg, and to his surprise, it had a frog in its mouth.  

"I told him I needed the frog more than he did, so I took it from the snake, put it on my hook, and cast it into the lake.  I felt guilty about stealing the snake's dinner, so I opened his mouth and poured some of my Coors down his throat.  A few minutes later, I felt this king snake rubbing along my leg again.  He had another frog for me...."

Mr. Sager explained that the snakes sense heat, and he proved his point by irritating the snake with this balloon.  The snake struck all around the balloon, trying to hit Sager's hand.  Mr. Sager then pulled the balloon away, rubbed his hand around the end to make it warm, and the rattler struck at it immediately.   

Their strike is very fast (faster than you can follow visually).

And yes, those are live rattlers coiled up on the floor.  Every once in a while one would strike at Mr. Sager, who stayed just out of reach and appeared not to be bothered at all.

Ah, yes, the end of the line for the stars of the Rattlesnake Roundup....the old chopping block.
From there, the snakes were harvested for their skins and their meat.
Even the heads are used...there's a lot of belt buckles and bolo ties in that bucket.
The Roundup had a long line of people waiting to buy fried rattlesnake lunches.  

Yep, we waited in line.

Nope, it does not taste like chicken.

Marty tried one bite and spit it out.

That was enough of a testimonial for me.  I didn't even try it.

 

The Roundup was fun, but a half day of it was enough.  The weather in Sweetwater was balmy...a sunny and humid 80 degrees.  Marty and I decided to head back home.

We hit I-20 and just kept going.  We both wanted to get out of Texas and stay somewhere in New Mexico to get a jump on the ride for the next day.  We cruised through El Paso at around 8:00 p.m., and stopped in Las Cruces for a quick dinner.  We agreed to we would try to make Lordsburg, New Mexico, that night.

The riding was rough.  It was dusty, dark, very cold, and the wind was awful, probably gusting in excess of 50 or 60 miles per hour.  The bikes were leaning at 30 degrees just to maintain a straight line.

We finally made Lordsburg, only to find that the Days Inn hotel had no vacancies.  You know the drill...you see the sign outside that says "No Vacancy," but you have to go inside and ask anyway.

"Everything is sold out," the lady behind the counter said. "There wasn't an empty room in town last night, either, with all this wind."  What was happening was that all of the truckers were getting off the road due to the high winds.  

We had passed an older motel on the east end of Lordsburg on the way into town.  Willcox, Arizona, was the next stop up the road, but it was 80 miles further west and I knew I couldn't ride another 80 miles in this wind.  We doubled back and tried the older hotel, and we got one of the last rooms.  

"That was a lucky break," Marty and I agreed.  

The next morning...  Well, this picture of our bikes in Lordsburg speaks for itself.   Yep, we were snowed in.   And it was cold.

We had a good breakfast and waited a couple of hours until the snow turned to sleet, and then we were off.  We pushed through a combination of snow, sleet, and cold rain for the next 50 or 60 miles, hit Arizona (where the sun came out), and then rode for another 600 miles through sunny (but cold) weather.  
So, after 30 years, I finally got around to visiting Sweetwater's Annual Rattlesnake Roundup.

The Roundup is a bit of a shocker.  Lots of venomous snakes and the butchering was kind of brutal, but it was definitely worth a visit.  And, no matter what anyone says, the myth that rattlesnake tastes like chicken apparently just ain't so.

We were pressed for time, so we droned the entire 2420 miles on the freeway in just 4 days.  The ride was boring (most of our rides are on much more interesting roads), but we did get there and back quickly.  We ran at a pretty good clip most of the time, slowing only when Marty's radar detector lit up or when we needed to stop.

My advice is to do this trip either as one stop on a longer motorcycle journey, or just fly into Abilene (40 miles away) and rent a car or a motorcycle. 

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